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Language families in North America
Just as Latin America, North America is characterized by a great linguistic diversity, with nearly 30 language families.
This richness is also among the most threatened in the world. Scientists believe indeed that 90% of these languages may disappear during this century. Many are already extinct without having ever been studied.
The situation is comparable to the one in Australia, where 90% of Aboriginal languages could also disappear in the next decades. In both places, native languages experience the same difficulty: they struggle to exist against English supremacy.
- Algic (or Algonquian) Languages
- Athabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit Languages
- Caddoan Languages
- Chimakuan Languages
- Chinookan Languages
- Iroquoian Languages
- Kiowa-Tanoan Languages
- Maidu Languages
- Mayan Languages
- Mixe-Zoquean languages
- Muskogean Languages
- Palaihnihan Languages/a>
- Oto-Manguean language family
- Pomoan (or Kulanapan) Languages
- Sahaptian Languages
- Salishan Languages
- Siouan Languages
- Tequistlatecan languages
- Totonacan languages
- Tsimshian Languages
- Utian (Miwok-Costanoan) Languages
- Uto-Aztecan languages
- Wintuan Languages
- Yokutsan (Yokuts) Languages
- Inuit-Yupik-Aleut Languages
- Wakashan Languages
- Yuman-Cochimi Languages
- English-based Creole languages
- French-based Creole languages
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