{"id":5502,"date":"2009-11-10T21:19:12","date_gmt":"2009-11-10T20:19:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/?page_id=5502"},"modified":"2011-10-06T15:26:20","modified_gmt":"2011-10-06T13:26:20","slug":"ubangian-languages","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/ubangian-languages\/","title":{"rendered":"Ubangian languages"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Where are ubangian languages spoken?<\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">These languages are spoken in Central African Republic, Cameroon, Gabon, in the Democratic Republic of Congo, in Congo and Sudan.<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Total number of speakers (estimates)<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Estimates vary between 2 and 3 million (wikipedia).<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Classification<\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This family has, today, 70 languages according to SIL\u2019s ethnologue.com (16th edition)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Gbaya Group<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px; text-align: justify;\">Central Gbaya<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Bokoto<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Gbanu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Gbaya-Bossangoa<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Gbaya-Bozoum<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px; text-align: justify;\">East Gbaya<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ali<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Bofi<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Bonjo<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Manza<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ngbaka<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ngbaka Manza<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\">Northwest Gbaya<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: justify;\">Southwest Gbaya<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Bangandu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Southwest Gbaya<\/strong>t<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Gbaya-Mbodomo<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: justify;\">Gbaya Isolate<strong>:\tSuma<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Zande Group<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: justify;\">Barampo-Pambia<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Barampu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Pambia<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: justify;\">Zande-Nzakara<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Geme<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Kpatili<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Nzakara<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Zande<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Banda Group<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: justify;\">Central Banda<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Banda-Bambari<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Banda-Banda<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Banda-Mbr\u00e8s<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Banda-Nd\u00e9l<\/strong>\u00e9<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Togbo-Vara Banda<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Banda-Yangere<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: justify;\">Mid-Southern Band<strong>a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Mid-Southern Band<strong>a<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong><strong>Gobu<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Kpagua<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Mono<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ngundu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: justify;\">South-Central Banda<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>South-Central Banda<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Langbashe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: justify;\">Banda isolate<strong>s :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Mbandja<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ngbundu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Central West Banda<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Ngbandi Group<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Dendi<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Gbayi<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Mbangi<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Northern Ngbandi<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Southern Ngbandi<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Yakoma<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Sere-Mba Group<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: justify;\">Sere<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px; text-align: justify;\">Feroge-Mangaya<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Feroge<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Mangayat<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px; text-align: justify;\">Indri-Togoyo<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Indri<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Togoyo<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px; text-align: justify;\">Sere-Bviri<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Bai-Viri<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Bai<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Belanda Viri<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\">Ndogo-Sere<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ndogo<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Sere<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Tagbu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: justify;\">Ngbaka-Mba<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px; text-align: justify;\">Ngbaka<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\">Eastern Ngbaka<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Mayogo<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Bangba<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>M\u00fcnd\u00fc<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\">Western Ngbaka<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/baka\"><strong>Baka<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Limassa<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Gundi<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ganzi<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ngombe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Bwaka<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Gilima<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ngbaka Ma&#8217;bo<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Buraka<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Gbanziri<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Kpala<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Monzombo<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\"><strong>Yango<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mba<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\">Dongo<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\">Ma<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\">Mba<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px; text-align: justify;\">Ndunga<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Comments on the classification<\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">We have based our classification on the work of Dimmendaal (2008) and Blench (2000).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For long, these languages were part of the Niger-Congo languages but Oubanguian languages are now regarded as \u201cprobably constituting an independent linguistic group, which cannot or cannot anymore be linked to the Niger-Congo group, nor any other linguistic group\u201d (Dimmendaal, 2008).<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Are Oubanguian languages endangered?<\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This section will be developed subsequently.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Additional websites in order to find out more<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Ethnographic elements<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This section will be developed subsequently.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Linguistic details<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This section will be developed subsequently.<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sources<\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gerrit Dimmendaal (2008) &#8220;Language Ecology and Linguistic Diversity on the African Continent&#8221;, Language and Linguistics Compass 2\/5<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Williamson, Kay &amp; Blench, Roger (2000) &#8216;Niger-Congo&#8217;, in Heine, Bernd &amp; Nurse, Derek (eds.) African languages: an introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Page of ubangian languages in ethnologue.com<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ethnologue.com\/show_family.asp?subid=564-16\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.ethnologue.com\/show_family.asp?subid=564-16<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Where are ubangian languages spoken? These languages are spoken in Central African Republic, Cameroon, Gabon, in the Democratic Republic of Congo, in Congo and Sudan. Total number of speakers (estimates) Estimates vary between 2 and 3 million (wikipedia). Classification This family has, today, 70 languages according to SIL\u2019s ethnologue.com (16th edition) Gbaya Group Central Gbaya [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5502","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ubangian languages - Sorosoro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/ubangian-languages\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ubangian languages - Sorosoro\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Where are ubangian languages spoken? These languages are spoken in Central African Republic, Cameroon, Gabon, in the Democratic Republic of Congo, in Congo and Sudan. Total number of speakers (estimates) Estimates vary between 2 and 3 million (wikipedia). 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