{"id":50408,"date":"2011-06-15T00:44:44","date_gmt":"2011-06-14T22:44:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/?page_id=50408"},"modified":"2011-06-15T00:51:40","modified_gmt":"2011-06-14T22:51:40","slug":"cayubaba","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/cayubaba\/","title":{"rendered":"Cayubaba"},"content":{"rendered":"

Data collected by the UNICEF<\/em><\/p>\n

Data on the Cayubaba language<\/h5>\n

Alternative names<\/strong>: Kayuvava, Cayuvava, Kayubaba, Cayuwawa.<\/p>\n

Classification<\/strong>: Cayubaba is considered as an isolated language. The current knowledge of the language does not allow to list it in any language group.<\/p>\n

Geographic area<\/strong>: Bolivia, Department of Beni, province of Yacuma, along the Rio Mamor\u00e9, in Exaltaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Number of speakers<\/strong>: Amongst an ethnic population of 664 people, there are almost no speakers of the ancestral language left. The 2001 census listed 23 people who said they \u201cspoke Cayubaba\u201d, but that figure is lower in reality. The UNESCO lists two very old speakers and Crevels (2010) mentions \u201ctwo old speakers and few passive speakers\u201d.<\/p>\n

Status of the language<\/strong>: According to the 25894 supreme decree of September 11th, passed in 2000, Cayubaba is one of the \u201cindigenous languages recognized as official\u201d in Bolivia.<\/p>\n

Vitality and transmission<\/strong>: The language is dying. It is highly possible that there are no native speakers left. The language isn’t used, or transmitted anymore. According to Cravels (2010), the survival of the Cayubaba as an ethnic group isn’t guaranteed.<\/p>\n

\n

Historical observations<\/h5>\n

Before they were integrated in the mision d’Exaltaci\u00f3n (founded in 1704), the Cayubaba lived west of the Rio Mamor\u00e9. Like other groups from Beni, such as the Itonoma, the Cayubaba deeply suffered from the \u201crubber fever\u201d at the beginning of the 20th century. Exaltaci\u00f3n had become a major centre for trade and the Rio Mamor\u00e9 was the main means of transportation for rubber. The deterioration of their natural environment due to the brutal exploitation of hevea sap and the violent conflicts with the producers have led to poverty among the Cayubaba who had to give up their traditional lifestyle and thereby lost their culture.<\/p>\n

\n

Sources<\/h5>\n

Crevels, Mily (2010) Bolivia Amaz\u00f3nica In \u00ab Atlas socioling\u00fc\u00edstico de pueblos ind\u00edgenas en Am\u00e9rica Latina<\/a> \u00bb, UNICEF. Tome 1, pp 281-300.<\/p>\n

Fabre, Alain. 2005. Diccionario etnoling\u00fc\u00edstico y gu\u00eda bibliogr\u00e1fica de los pueblos ind\u00edgenas sudamericanos. Available online<\/a> [24\/05\/2011]<\/p>\n

\n

Online sources<\/h5>\n

Data collected by the UNICEF on Cayubaba<\/a> [24\/05\/2011]<\/p>\n

Page dedicated to Cayubaba on the Linguam\u00f3n website<\/a> [24\/05\/2011]<\/p>\n

Page dedicated to Cayubaba on the Amazonia.bo website<\/a><\/p>\n

\n

Additional bibliography<\/h5>\n

Crevels, Mily 2002. Why speakers shift and languages die: an account of language death in Amazonian Bolivia. ILLA 3: 9-30. Leiden.<\/p>\n

Key, Harold. 1975. Lexicon Dictionary of Cayuvava-English. SIL-LDAS-5.<\/p>\n

Key, Mary Ritchie 2000. Cayuvava. South American Indian Languages, Computer Database (Intercontinental Dictionary Series, Vol. 1). General Editor Mary Ritchie Key. Irvine: University of California. CD-ROM.<\/p>\n

\n

See the Atlas socioling\u00fc\u00edstico de pueblos ind\u00edgenas en Am\u00e9rica Latina<\/a><\/em> and Fabre (2005)<\/a> for a complete bibliography.<\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Data collected by the UNICEF Data on the Cayubaba language Alternative names: Kayuvava, Cayuvava, Kayubaba, Cayuwawa. Classification: Cayubaba is considered as an isolated language. The current knowledge of the language does not allow to list it in any language group. Geographic area: Bolivia, Department of Beni, province of Yacuma, along the Rio Mamor\u00e9, in Exaltaci\u00f3n. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-50408","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nCayubaba - Sorosoro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/cayubaba\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cayubaba - Sorosoro\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Data collected by the UNICEF Data on the Cayubaba language Alternative names: Kayuvava, Cayuvava, Kayubaba, Cayuwawa. Classification: Cayubaba is considered as an isolated language. The current knowledge of the language does not allow to list it in any language group. 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