{"id":48572,"date":"2011-05-23T04:02:20","date_gmt":"2011-05-23T02:02:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/?page_id=48572"},"modified":"2011-05-23T04:02:20","modified_gmt":"2011-05-23T02:02:20","slug":"garrwa","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/","title":{"rendered":"Garrwa"},"content":{"rendered":"

Data collected by AUSTLANG<\/em><\/p>\n

Data on the Garrwa language<\/h5>\n

Alternatives names<\/strong>: Garwa, Garawa, Karawa<\/p>\n

For a full list of alternative names and spellings, see Austlang<\/a><\/p>\n

Classification<\/strong>: Macro-Pama-Nyungan<\/a>, isolate.<\/p>\n

Here we follow Evans\u2019 classification( 1997) which groups together Takic and Pama-Nyungan families, together with the Garawa isolate. If each of these \u00ab sub-families \u00bb are, on the whole, consensual, the same cannot be said about their grouping under the \u201cMacro-Pama-Nyungan\u201d label, for it is not fully supported.<\/p>\n

A more \u201cclassical\u201d classification would consider it to be a language isolate.<\/p>\n

Area<\/strong>: Australia, Northern Territory.<\/p>\n

Foelsche River and Robinson River, south to headwaters of Robinson River and to Seigalls Creek Homestead; east to Wollogorang and to Westmoreland outstation, northward only to edge of coastal plain about 40 miles (65 km.) inland from the sea; Calvert Hills.<\/p>\n

Number of speakers<\/strong>: The 2005 National Indigenous Languages Survey Report estimated the number of Garrwa speakers at approximately 40.<\/p>\n

Language vitality & transmission<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

Both NILS and UNESCO consider Garrwa to be a \u201cseverely endangered\u201d language. Most of the speakers are elders, the language is hardly transmitted.<\/p>\n

Papulu Apparr-Kari Language Centre is running a\u00a0language\u00a0revitalization program.<\/p>\n

\n

Bibliography<\/h5>\n

Breen, Gavan. 2003. \u201cThe Barkly: Wanyi and Garrwa comparative data<\/em>\u201d. In The non-Pama-Nyungan languages of northern Australia : comparative studies of the continent’s most linguistically complex region<\/em>, ed. N Evans, 425-462. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.<\/p>\n

Belfrage, Hugh. 1992. Aspects of verb and pronoun morphology, semantics and syntax in Garrwa<\/em>, University of Melbourne: BA (Hons).<\/p>\n

Belfrage, Hugh. 1997. Garrwa Jangkurr: Garrwa dictionary draft<\/em>, ms.<\/p>\n

Harvey, Mark. 2008. Non-Pama-Nyungan Languages: land-language associations at colonisation<\/em> (ASEDA 802).<\/p>\n

McConvell, Patrick & Evans, Nicholas. (eds.) 1997. Archaeology and Linguistics: Global Perspectives on Ancient Australia<\/em>. Melbourne: Oxford University Press<\/p>\n

Tindale, Norman. 1974. Tribal Boundaries in Aboriginal Australia<\/em>. Canberra: Division of National Mapping, Department of National Development.<\/p>\n

See Austlang <\/a>for a complete bibliography.<\/p>\n

\n

Links<\/h5>\n

Papulu Apparr-Kari Language Centre website<\/a><\/p>\n

AUSTLANG website<\/a><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Data collected by AUSTLANG Data on the Garrwa language Alternatives names: Garwa, Garawa, Karawa For a full list of alternative names and spellings, see Austlang Classification: Macro-Pama-Nyungan, isolate. Here we follow Evans\u2019 classification( 1997) which groups together Takic and Pama-Nyungan families, together with the Garawa isolate. If each of these \u00ab sub-families \u00bb are, on […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-48572","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nGarrwa - Sorosoro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Garrwa - Sorosoro\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Data collected by AUSTLANG Data on the Garrwa language Alternatives names: Garwa, Garawa, Karawa For a full list of alternative names and spellings, see Austlang Classification: Macro-Pama-Nyungan, isolate. Here we follow Evans\u2019 classification( 1997) which groups together Takic and Pama-Nyungan families, together with the Garawa isolate. If each of these \u00ab sub-families \u00bb are, on […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Sorosoro\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/\",\"name\":\"Garrwa - Sorosoro\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2011-05-23T02:02:20+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Garrwa\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Sorosoro\",\"description\":\"Pour que vivent les langues du monde !\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Garrwa - Sorosoro","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Garrwa - Sorosoro","og_description":"Data collected by AUSTLANG Data on the Garrwa language Alternatives names: Garwa, Garawa, Karawa For a full list of alternative names and spellings, see Austlang Classification: Macro-Pama-Nyungan, isolate. Here we follow Evans\u2019 classification( 1997) which groups together Takic and Pama-Nyungan families, together with the Garawa isolate. If each of these \u00ab sub-families \u00bb are, on […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/","og_site_name":"Sorosoro","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/","url":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/","name":"Garrwa - Sorosoro","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/#website"},"datePublished":"2011-05-23T02:02:20+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/garrwa\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Garrwa"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/","name":"Sorosoro","description":"Pour que vivent les langues du monde !","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/48572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48572"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/48572\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}