{"id":26356,"date":"2010-08-31T17:18:59","date_gmt":"2010-08-31T15:18:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/?page_id=26356"},"modified":"2010-08-31T17:21:41","modified_gmt":"2010-08-31T15:21:41","slug":"pinikura","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/pinikura\/","title":{"rendered":"Pinikura"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Data collected by AUSTLANG<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Data on the language <\/strong><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Alternatives names:<\/strong> Pinigura, Binigura<\/p>\n<p><em>For additional names and alternative spellings, see the <a href=\"http:\/\/austlang.aiatsis.gov.au\/main.php\">AUSTLANG website<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Classification: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/macro-pama-nyungan-languages\">Pama-Nyungan\u00a0language family<\/a>,\u00a0Kanyara\u00a0group<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Area: <\/strong> Pinikura is an aboriginal language spoken in Western Australia (WA): along Ashburton River between Mount Price and Kooline; South to Wannery Creek; North to near Mount Amy, Urandy, and the beginning of the uplands of Duck Creek; East to lower headwaters of Hardey River on Western boundary of Ashburton Downs (Tindale 1974).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pinikura territory is roughly correct on Davis&#8217;s map 1993 (Austin in Sutton 1995:97).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Number of speakers:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The last known estimation of the number of Pinikura speakers was given by Lynette Oates: in 1973, she estimated the number of speakers at under 10.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Vitality &amp; transmission:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Presently, Pinikura is considered extinct (endangerment level 0), according to AUSTLANG.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h5><\/h5>\n<h5><strong>Sources &amp; <\/strong><strong>bibliography<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Austin, Peter K. 2008 The classification of Pinikura, Western Australia. In Claire Bowern, Bethwyn Evans and Luisa Micelli (eds.) <em>Morphology and Language History: In honour of Harold Koch<\/em>, 31-41. Amsterdam: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.benjamins.com\/cgi-bin\/t_bookview.cgi?bookid=CILT%20298\">John Benjamins<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Maps<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sharp, Janet and Thieberger, Nick. 2001. Wangka Maya, the Pilbara Aboriginal Language Centre. In <em>Forty years on<\/em>, eds. J Simpson et al, 325-335. Canberra Pacific Linguistics.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Davis, Stephen. 1993. <em>Australias extant and imputed traditional Aboriginal territories<\/em>. Carlton, VIC: Melbourne University Press.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tindale, Norman. 1974. <em>Tribal Boundaries in Aboriginal Australia<\/em>. Canberra: Division of National Mapping, Department of National Development.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Douglas, Wilfrid. 1981. Watjarri. In <em>Handbook of Australian languages Vol. 2<\/em>, eds. Dixon RMW and B Blake, 196-272. Canberra: ANU Press.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Wordick, F. 1982. <em>The Yindjibarndi language<\/em>. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Links<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Wangka Maya Pilbara Aboriginal Language Centre website: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wangkamaya.org.au\/\">http:\/\/www.wangkamaya.org.au\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">AUSTLANG website: <a href=\"http:\/\/austlang.aiatsis.gov.au\/main.php\">http:\/\/austlang.aiatsis.gov.au\/main.php<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ethnologue webpage: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ethnologue.com\/show_language.asp?code=pnv\">http:\/\/www.ethnologue.com\/show_language.asp?code=pnv<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Data collected by AUSTLANG Data on the language Alternatives names: Pinigura, Binigura For additional names and alternative spellings, see the AUSTLANG website. Classification: Pama-Nyungan\u00a0language family,\u00a0Kanyara\u00a0group Area: Pinikura is an aboriginal language spoken in Western Australia (WA): along Ashburton River between Mount Price and Kooline; South to Wannery Creek; North to near Mount Amy, Urandy, and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-26356","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pinikura - Sorosoro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/pinikura\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pinikura - Sorosoro\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Data collected by AUSTLANG Data on the language Alternatives names: Pinigura, Binigura For additional names and alternative spellings, see the AUSTLANG website. 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